Saunas Nov 20, 2024
Cold Plunges and Cryotherapy: What is the Difference?
Cold plunges and cryotherapy are two commonly used cold therapy methods. Both methods involve exposing the body to cold temperatures, but there are differences among them. Learning about these differences helps athletes and fitness enthusiasts decide which is best for addressing their wellness needs. Read on to understand the differences between cold plunges and cryotherapy and how to choose the best for your specific needs.
The Impact of Cold Plunges and Cryotherapy
Cold plunges and cryotherapy trigger varying reactions in the body. When using the cold plunge, the following will occur:
- Activation of the nervous system
- Vasoconstriction
- Thermogenesis
- Muscle recovery
Cryotherapy triggers:
- Enhanced endorphin production
- Rapid surface cooling
- Systemic anti-inflammatory response
- Improved circulation after the session
Comparing Cold Plunges and Cryotherapy
Both cold plunges and cryotherapy trigger physiological reactions in the body that accelerate recovery and promote overall wellness. Their benefits include:
Improved recovery: Athletes can use cold plunges or cryotherapy to reduce fatigue and speed up muscle repair.
Reduced inflammation: Both methods can help alleviate pain and swelling associated with post-workout muscle soreness and arthritis.
Mood enhancement and mental clarity: Cold exposure triggers the production of endorphins, which improve mental focus and mood.
Enhanced immune function: regular exposure to cold temperatures has been found to enhance the immune system's resilience.
Unique Benefits of Cold Plunges
Full immersion effect: submerging the whole body in a cold plunge tub engages more extensive thermoregulatory processes.
Cardiovascular fitness: Repeated cold immersion sessions train the cardiovascular system, improving heart rate variability and blood vessel flexibility.
Natural and traditional approach: Cold plunges are a more accessible form of cold therapy for people seeking a natural experience.
Unique Advantages of Cryotherapy
Localized treatment: Cryotherapy is ideal for localized pain and acute injuries
Cosmetic benefits: Cryotherapy has been found to reduce cellulite, boost collagen production, and improve skin tone
Convenience: Cryotherapy sessions are shorter and require minimal preparation and after-session clean up
Factors to Consider Before Choosing Cold Plunges or Cryotherapy
Consider the following factors before choosing cold plunging or cryotherapy
· Accessibility and Safety
Whether you’re using the cold plunge tub or cryotherapy, caution is necessary to avoid health risks. To avoid potential health issues, you must:
- Conduct cold plunging slowly and gradually to allow your body to acclimatize to the cold temperatures. This reduces the risk of hyperventilation and high blood pressure.
- Wear the right clothing and protective gear during cryotherapy to lower the risk of frostbite.
- Hydrate well before, during, and after cold plunging or cryotherapy facilitates recovery and regulates the body’s core temperature.
Cost and Time Consideration
While cold plunging and cryotherapy have several benefits, it’s important to consider the time and cost required to ensure the suitability and effectiveness of either practice.
· Recurring Costs
Suppose you opt for a DIY or commercially made cold plunge. You’ll need to repeatedly buy ice packs to maintain the water’s cold temperatures for the DIY unit. Some commercial cold plunges come with chillers, while others don’t. If your unit lacks the chiller, you’ll need to purchase it separately. For cryotherapy, you need several sessions to ensure the optimal experience. Cryotherapy sessions can be too costly in the long run than installing a cold plunge.
· Initial Investment
If you’re a DIY enthusiast, you may consider converting a bathtub into a cold plunge tub by filling it with ice and water. If you prefer buying a brand-new unit, you can get the best cold plunge from reliable retailers.
Suppose you want to try cryotherapy. You would need to buy a cryo chamber, which is complex and difficult to set up. This explains why many prefer engaging in cryotherapy sessions in spas, wellness centers, and gyms. These sessions can cost approximately $60 and above, making them unaffordable.
· Time Investment
You can engage in cold plunging at home for as little time as two minutes in the water, depending on your needs. Cryotherapy sessions last three minutes but you must go to a wellness center or spa to have them, making cryotherapy less convenient.
· Whole Body vs Localized Therapy
Cold plunges are considered whole-body cold therapy. However, targeting a specific area through cold plunging can be difficult. On the other hand, cryotherapy is divided into localized cryotherapy and whole-body cryotherapy. The former targets specific body areas, while the latter focuses on the entire body. Localized therapy offers targeted treatment to the areas of concern, helping reduce swelling, pain, and inflammation. It limits exposure to cold temperatures to the non-targeted areas of the body.
Successful treatment of these conditions results in enhanced performance, accelerated muscle recovery, and improved blood circulation. Whole-body cryotherapy is a non-invasive therapy. It involves exposing the body to cold air for recovery and therapeutic benefits. Whole-body cryotherapy sessions can improve blood circulation and mental state, accelerate cellular recovery, and reduce inflammation.
Differences Between Cold Plunges and Cryotherapy
The differences between cold plunges and cryotherapy include:
Exposure method: In cold plunges, the users must submerge themselves in cold water. In cryotherapy, cryo-chambers chill the air inside the chamber as liquid nitrogen is pumped into the chamber’s walls.
Temperatures: The temperature inside a cryo-chamber is said to reach -128.9°C below freezing temperatures. Cold plunges never hit freezing temperatures but can reach 7.222°C.
Commute: Purchasing a cryo-chamber is nearly impossible since they are costly and attract high installation costs. Many prefer commuting to commercial gyms, wellness centers, or spas to enjoy cryotherapy sessions. Cold plunges are affordable and easily accessible, meaning you can easily install them in your home.
Time: Cryotherapy sessions are faster than cold plunging and last up to 3 minutes. The average cold plunge session can last up to 12 minutes, depending on the temperature.
Prep: Before using a cold plunge, cool the water to the right temperature with ice packs or a water chiller. After the session, you must dry yourself and change your clothes before proceeding with your schedule. When it comes to cryotherapy, everything is ready when you visit the spa or wellness center. The session is dry, eliminating the need to change clothes.
What to Choose Between Cold Plunges and Cryotherapy
Cold plunges provide an immersive experience that targets broader body areas. When fitness enthusiasts and athletes immerse themselves in water, they experience reduced inflammation, muscle relief, and overall relaxation. On the other hand, cryotherapy offers a more intense and precise cooling experience.
Using a cryo-chamber allows for specific area targeting, like the shoulders, feet, neck, and knees. The controlled cold air inside the chamber effectively manages pain and speeds recovery for the localized regions. Ice baths offer a holistic approach, while cryotherapy provides targeted relief. Determining the best option for your overall wellness depends on your preferences and goals. Both cryotherapy and cold plunging can aid recovery and promote your overall well-being.
Finally
When done correctly, cryotherapy and cold plunging can help individuals experience several health benefits and aid recovery. The effectiveness of both methods depends on an individual’s will and resilience. Ice baths offer convenience since you can install them at your home. Installing a cryo-chamber at home can be difficult since it is costly. However, the sessions are shorter compared to cold plunging. If you are working on a budget, then cold plunges should be your go-to cold therapy solution. Use these tips to choose the most effective cold therapy method for your needs.
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